The Electoral Commission of Ghana (EC) is an independent body responsible for conducting free and fair elections in Ghana. Here's a summary:
*Mandate:*
- Conduct presidential, parliamentary, and local elections
- Register voters and maintain voter register
- Demarcate electoral boundaries
- Ensure electoral integrity and transparency
*Key Functions:*
- Voter registration and verification
- Election observation and monitoring
- Ballot printing and distribution
- Results compilation and declaration
- Electoral dispute resolution
*Objectives:*
- Ensure credible and peaceful elections
- Promote democratic governance
- Enhance voter participation and education
- Maintain electoral integrity and transparency
*Composition:*
- Chairman and two Deputy Chairmen
- Eight Commissioners
- Secretary and support staff
*Key Milestones:*
- Conducted Ghana's first presidential and parliamentary elections in 1992
- Introduced biometric voter registration in 2012
- Implemented limited voter registration in 2016
- Conducted successful presidential and parliamentary elections in 2020
The Electoral Commission of Ghana plays a critical role in ensuring the stability and democratic development of the country.